How to choose a forklift truck
Finding the perfect forklift for your company is not at all times easy. Knowing what you may need, and why, is important.
This is exactly why we’ve designed a simple product filtering tool that may help you select forklifts that fit your specific operational needs.
Just select a few answers from the fill-in fields to get the best equipment for you!
Nonetheless, listed below are seven criteria that may help you to choose the perfect forklift that may meet your operational needs:
Working place
Will the forklift be working indoors, outdoors or both?
Outdoors
Restrictions in many countries imply that Diesel trucks is only able to provide outside.
Counterbalanced forklift trucks are usually recommended outdoors, often in a four-wheel configuration because this may well be more comfortable for that driver and therefore increase productivity.
Indoors
If you are looking at indoor applications, electric or manual forklift trucks will often be the best option.
Warehouse equipment like reach trucks, pallet trucks and stackers are intended for indoor work, and are not usually suitable for use outdoors this can wheel type and limited ground clearance.
Mixed use
To get a blend of inside and outside use, three and four-wheel electric counterbalanced trucks will tend to be the best option.
Continue to keep the dimensions of the functional area planned. Stand-on trucks will be more ideal for narrow working areas. In case you have room enough, consider an electrical or IC (car) truck.
Automobiles
The choices of forklift power source are manual, electric, Diesel or LPG.
Which more likely to be best is dependent upon where your forklift trucks are widely-used, the distances they have to travel, the intensity of use, the functional environment as well as the loads they are going to carry.
In short distances transporting low weights as well as for occasional use, a manual forklift are frequently best. For heavier work, indoors and out, an 80-volt electric or IC truck could be the answer.
Level of use
Will truck use be low, average or high?
The intensity of use will help to decide whether forklift trucks needs to be manual, electric or car (IC), as well as determine what level of performance you'll need.
For low intensity use, manual and small pedestrian electric trucks will often be suitable. In average use situations, light to medium electric trucks can do. For heavy use applications, the most effective option would be an 80-volt electric or IC truck.
Operation
In operational terms, you have a choice of manual, seated or stand-on forklift trucks.
Which of the you will need is dependent upon the power of use, space to manoeuvre and drive distance.
If the forklift will be handling light weights and used occasionally, then a manual/pedestrian option is going to be fine.
For average drive distances and areas with small space, a stand-on truck would usually be best.
If you're working with longer distances in locations where there exists extra space to manoeuvre, a 3 or four-wheel electric or IC truck is the answer. The IC option is acceptable only where there is sufficient ventilation, or maybe if the truck is being used outdoors.
Also think about how exactly some of the truck operator must leave the vehicle. If your driver leaves your vehicle often, a stand-on truck could be more practical and ergonomic. If the operator has to exit an electric forklift truck 50 times each day, the continual entering and exiting will place a force on ligaments, joints and muscles.
Driving distance
Understanding how far each forklift truck will likely need to travel on a daily basis is essential:
In short distances, consider a pedestrian pallet truck or stacker.
For medium distances, a stand-on truck or one with a foldable platform that will do both might be best.
For long distances, you will want sit back appliances can cover ground more quickly and are designed for this use.
Maximum lift height
It’s necessary to know the heights in all areas that the forklifts is going to be operating, including any doorways, entrance areas or storage spaces where they need to be used.
You also have to take into account the heights that you need trucks to arrive at to. This may decide if horizontal transport, a pedestrian or stand-on pallet truck is best. If lift heights are around three or four metres and also the usage intensity is fixed, a stacker could be fine.
For greater heights, a counterbalanced truck or reach truck should be, with regards to the aisle widths available and whether it is working indoors or out. For applications over six or seven metres, you will need a reach truck.
Load weight
For no-lift, short distance operations where loads can be below 1000kg, aid pallet truck will probably be recommended.
For lifting, longer distance or higher load bearing requirements, you simply must look at motorised models. For heavier loads, an increased performance truck will likely be needed.
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